Pressure Cooker Chicken Congee with Brown Rice
This Chicken Congee with Brown Rice is an improved version of Vietnamese classic chicken congee. It is healthier, more flavorful and will keep you full longer. Cooking this congee with a pressure cooker yields a perfect creamy texture in a short amount of time.
Why You Should Use Brown Rice to Cook Congee
Brown rice is whole-grain rice, which means it is less processed than our regular white rice. As a result, brown rice retains more nutrients and fiber than white rice. Therefore you will feel full longer when eating brown rice instead of white rice.
Moreover, brown rice also has a nuttier and richer flavor than white rice. Congee (also called rice porridge) made with brown rice will give you more health benefits and flavors than congee made with just plain white rice.
How to Use Brown Rice to Cook Congee
It is easy to use brown rice for congee as long as we keep several things in mind. Brown rice is not as starchy as white rice and it is harder to digest than white rice. That is why I recommend using a mix of brown rice and white rice to make porridge instead of going with 100% brown rice. Keeping some white rice ensures the congee will still have a silky, creamy texture and be light enough on the stomach.
In the same amount of cooking time, brown rice doesn’t absorb as much liquid as white rice, so we should use less liquid. We will also need to increase cooking time. For example, in my ground pork congee recipe which used 100% white rice, I only needed 10 minutes of pressure cooking. With this chicken brown rice porridge as well as this duck congee, I needed more time than that.
Main Ingredients
Chicken congee (chao ga in Vietnamese) is a very comforting and delicious dish. It can be eaten in any meals and we especially love to eat it when the weather is cold or when we don’t feel well. You will need brown rice, white rice, whole chicken or chicken parts with bones, aromatics, seasonings, and herbs.
For white rice, you can use long grain white rice like jasmine rice, short grain like Japanese or Korean rice, or sticky rice. Short grain white rice and sticky rice are both starchier than jasmine rice. When I make this, I use short grain white rice.
Of all the aromatics suggested in this chicken congee recipe, ginger is the one you should not skip. If you don’t have garlic, shallot or dried shiitake mushrooms, it’s okay but the congee is less delicious quite a lot if you don’t add ginger.
Also, try to find kaffir lime leaves since it adds another dimension of flavors and brightens the dish. I mentioned in my chicken vermicelli noodle soup and chicken and cabbage salad how well chicken goes with kaffir lime leaves in Vietnamese cuisine. You can buy them at Asian grocery stores, usually in the frozen section. They freeze very well.
When eating this brown rice porridge, you can add more toppings such as fried shallots, Chinese cruellers (youtiao/quแบฉy) or even crispy fried wonton strips.
Cooking Chicken Congee with Pressure Cooker
Using an electric pressure cooker such as an Instant Pot is the best way to cook congee. To me, delicious congee should have a silky, creamy texture while each individual grain is soft and still discernible.
If you are short on time, you can definitely throw everything straight in your Instant Pot and hit Start. I personally like to use the Sautรฉ function to sautรฉ the aromatics and rice to bring out their flavors before pressure cooking. It doesn’t take much time to do that :).
Then we can pressure cook it for about 25 minutes. After that, let it release pressure naturally before opening the lid. Finally, adjust seasonings and serve the congee with a lot of fresh herbs and your favorite toppings. My favorite topping for congee is fried dough sticks (youtiao/quแบฉy) and you can try my homemade youtiao recipe.
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Pressure Cooker Chicken Congee with Brown Rice
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup brown rice
- 1/4 cup white rice (see Notes for suggestion)
- 3 dried shiitake mushrooms (optional)
- 1 chubby thumb-sized piece ginger, thinly sliced
- 1 tablespoon thinly sliced shallots
- 1 teaspoon minced garlic
- olive oil
- 2 lbs chicken pieces with bones (I use a whole young chicken)
- 4 1/2 cups water (or half water, half chicken stock)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon fish sauce
- black pepper
- scallions, thinly sliced
- cilantro, roughly chopped
- 3 kaffir lime leaves, sliced very thinly (optional)
Instructions
- Prep all ingredients. Rinse the rice under water. Submerge dried shiitake mushrooms in hot water for 3-4 minutes to rehydrate them (if using). Slice ginger, shallot and mince garlic.
- Turn on your pressure cooker and choose Sautรฉ mode. Once the pot is hot, add a little olive oil. Add shallot, ginger slices and garlic and sautรฉ until fragrant. Add both brown and white rice and continue to sautรฉ for 30 seconds to a minute.
- Add chicken, 4 1/2 cups of water (or half water, half chicken stock), dried shiitake mushrooms (if using) and salt to the pressure cooker. Switch to pressure cooking mode and cook for 25 minutes.
- Once pressure cooking period is over, let the pressure cooker release pressure naturally. This may take 15-20 minutes.
- Carefully open the lid, remove the chicken pieces and shred the meat. Discard the bones and skin.
- Switch the pressure cooker to Sautรฉ mode, gently stir, add a teaspoon of fish sauce (more or less to taste). Adjust the consistency of the congee by adding more water or heat it longer with Sautรฉ mode.
- Add chicken meat back to the pot to warm it through. Transfer congee to servings bowls, top with plenty of freshly cracked black pepper, scallions, cilantro and other toppings you like.
This is a lovely recipe, and one I would definitely try. This particular combination sounds delicious. Thanks for sharing!
So quick and easy, I love this congee recipe so much. I used extra garlic and shallot, fresh shitake, and half chicken broth half water because of personal preference. I used bone in chicken thighs and used chicken bouillon instead of salt to season to taste. It came out perfect, ratio of water to rice was also perfect. Will definitely make again.
This was sooo comforting and amazing and easy to make. I fried up some ginger, garlic and shallots to put on top in an aromatic oil and it was fantastic!
Indeed! It’s simple to make congee with brown rice if we keep a few things in mind. Brown rice is less starchy than white rice and thus more difficult to digest. Thank you.
Loved it. I wanted to make a healthy congee to have when I was put on a soft food diet for a week after surgery. This hit the spot.
Hi, is the 622 kcal per serving or for the total 3 servings?
Hi Nadia,
It’s 622 kcal per serving.
Love the brown rice and flavors! Thanks for the info of using brown vs white rice.
Hi Brie,
Thank you so much for the feedback! I’m glad you liked it and found the info helpful :).